How to be an 'eco-friendly' (and economical) driver!

According to new research from the RAC, motorists collectively waste around £2.2 billion worth of fuel each year simply because of poor driving technique and lax journey planning.

It said that 60% of drivers were unaware that changing gear when revs were high, rather than when the engine might be labouring, could reduce fuel consumption, and that 40% incorrectly believed that driving under 45mph always saved fuel.

A further 9% admitted to checking their tyre pressure less than once a year, with 77% not aware that under-inflated tyres increased fuel consumption.

In addition, 9% wrongly believed that breaking regularly would reduce fuel consumption and 14% incorrectly thought that warming the engine up before moving off reduced fuel use. Over a quarter (27%) were unaware that switching off air conditioning significantly reduced that amount of fuel used.

RAC's technical director David Bizley said: "With fuel prices at a record high, adopting eco-driving techniques is an easy way for consumers to reduce their fuel consumption to help wallets and the environment.

"We hope that by raising awareness of the simple changes motorists can make to their driving style, they will be able to absorb some of the increasing cost of petrol through their own driving habits."

Fleet drivers could also help their employers by significantly reducing the increasing financial burden of higher fuel costs.

'Eco-friendly' driving tips

RAC offered the following hints and tips to help improve fuel efficiency and reduce the impact of vehicles on the environment:

1. Pump up to cut down - Under inflated tyres create more resistance when your car is moving, which means engines have to work harder, so more fuel is used and more CO2 emissions are produced (the owner's handbook will advise the correct pressure).

2. Less clutter means less CO2 - Clutter in boots adds weight and engines must work harder to transport it, so removing it can reduce the engine's workload and cut CO2 emissions (also remove roof boxes or rails when not in use as the drag caused increases fuel consumption).

3. Driving at an appropriate speed reduces CO2 - Not only does staying at or within the speed limit increase driver safety, it can also reduce CO2 emissions and save money on fuel costs.

4. Less stopping and starting means less CO2 - Anticipating traffic flow will reduce fuel consumption.

5. Over-revving accelerates emissions - Modern car engines are designed to be efficient from the moment they are switched on, so revving up like a Formula 1 car in pole position while standing still only wastes fuel and increases engine wear.

6. Idling is wasting fuel - If you're likely to be at a standstill for more than three minutes, simply switch off the engine.

7. Shop around - Use a fuel comparison website to find the best priced fuel in your region.

8. Don't get lost - Don't waste fuel by going the wrong way, plan your route before leaving with RAC Route Planner (see link above/right).